Fixing Roof Trusses To Wall Plate

Localized damage to one or two trusses will typically not result in structural failure of the roof system but could cause the roof or ceiling to sag.

Fixing roof trusses to wall plate.

The ledger is needed to properly attach the perpendicular roof trusses to the top of the structure. Roof trusses are engineered components. Align the truss to the marks you made on the wall plate. Level and nail fix both sides of the truss with a brace fixed to the structural timber on the adjacent table lift.

Where trussed rafter roofs are not subject to uplift a minimum of two 4 5mm x 100mm galvanized round wire nails skew nailed one on each side of the trussed rafter or truss clips fixed in accordance with the manufacturer s instructions are acceptable. Fixings used to connect the roof structure to the wall plate should be specified according to the roof construction and exposure of the site. These pre punched and formed galvanised steel timber connectors are ideal for. Carry the truss to the opposite end of the roof.

Wall plates should generally be in lengths of not less than 3m but shorter lengths should extend over at least 3 joists rafters or trusses. When damaged or altered this can effect structural integrity of th e roof system. Set out the ceiling joists onto the wall plates the ceiling joists are installed before the rafters as they will stop the roof spreading and also give something for you to lay planks across to stand on when building the roof. Fixing roof trusses to a wall plate requires a small amount of carpentry knowledge such as the abilities to read a tape measure and operate a framing square.

This could lead to premature corrosion of nails and fixings. In scotland 100mm x 25mm wall plates should be used in long lengths butt jointed. The roof can suffer from localised condensation especially if not adequately ventilated. If the roof truss has a small crack you will be using the two wooden boards to patch it up but if the crack is much more severe you should use the steel plates because they offer much stronger support to the damaged truss.

Walls that are constructed of concrete block that need to be covered with a roof will require the use of a ledger. Wall plates should be joined using half lapped joints at corners and in running lengths. Otherwise setting roof trusses onto wall plates can be done by the average do it yourselfer usually in one to two days depending on the size and scope of the project. An alternative fixing to triple grip and multi grip in most cases for tiled roof.

Truss clips hold truss or rafter to the wall plate. The first thing you need to do is to assess the damage. Faster and easier to fix than triple grip no need for left or right hand. Pre punched formed galvanised steel connector for securing timber rafters and trusses to timber top plates.

You can nail fix the truss into position using either method one opposite or method two below right. A galvanised nail has a slightly rough surface to a plain nail and therefore gives an improved resistance to movement. Roof truss damage and repairs.