1 2 timber strength class and joist size automatically calculate sizes suitable for supporting the loads below c16 cost effective for most applications c24 stronger more demanding c14 c18 c22 c27 c30 c35 c40.
Flat roof timber joist sizes.
Subject ceilings and flat roofs timber sizes and construction details 09 issued 01 04 13 rev page 1 of 2 the following tables give details of the allowable spans and spacing for some of the more common timber sizes used in ceiling and flat roof construction.
Maximum clear span of flat roof joists in metres for sc3 timber spacing between joists size of roof joist 400mm 450mm 600mm 47 x 97 1 84 1 81 1 74.
All the figures are based on the normal loading conditions.
Notches are not to exceed 0 125 of the depth of the joist and are to be located between 0 07 and 0 25 of the span from the support.
Should refer to trada document span tables for solid timber members in floors ceilings and roofs excluding trussed rafter roofs for dwellings or ask your lbc surveyor for advice.
Where a new flat roof abuts an existing external wall the joists can be hung on metal joist hangers which are fixed to a horizontal timber plate wall bolted to the wall.
For pitched roofs flat roofs and ceiling joists.
Surveyors span tables for designing roof rafters.
Timber to be covered these span tables do not apply to timber which is fully exposed to the elements.